Meter reading system has gained good application in practical work and been proved to be correct. Digital energy meter as an abstract in this paper a method is proposed to develop and design of prepaid energy meter based on sms short messaging service technology. It collect,manipulate and transfer the data with the help of microcontrollers. Energy meter, gsm technology, microcontroller at89s52, prepaid card, relay, putty software. A smart prepaid energy metering system to control electricity. May 16, 2012 the gsm energy meter is an integration of an electric meter with a gsmmodem. The technology of emetering electronic metering has gone through rapid technological advancements and there is increased demand for a reliable and efficient automatic meter reading amr system. Minimizing household electricity theft in nigeria using. This way the smart energy meter also works as online remote energy management system.
Design and implementation of a single phase energy meter with sms controlled and monitored recharge capability 536 fig. Iot based gateway for electricity energy meter by using. Gsm based smart energy meter to implement billing system and to control electricity theft vidyashree m s assistant professor, gsssietw, mysuru, karnataka email. Gsm based energy meter billing with load control using. Prepaid energy meter with gsm technology open access journals. Prepaid energy meter with gsm modem using pic microcontroller. By this, the consumption of units is purely based on the amount recharged. Prepaid energy meter with gsm technology open access. Figure 6 real time implementation of prepaid energy meter with gsm technology v. Jan 11, 2016 this project in future can be implemented by an added feature of disconnecting the supply to the load by electricity department through an sms in case of any tampering attempt of the energy meter. Electrical energy billing system based on smart meter and gsm.
Command to the gsm is the main objective of this paper. Pdf electrical energy billing system based on smart. An electricity meter, electric meter, electrical meter, or energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electric energy consumed by a residence, a business, or an electrically powered device. In the older days electro mechanical type of energy meter are available and now a days digital energy meter are available. Gsm based smart energy meter to implement billing system and to control electricity theft vidyashree m s assistant professor, gsssietw, mysuru, karnataka. Automatic meter reading can be done with gsm global system for mobile. The project is designed for reading electrical energy bill which consumed in units and in rupees to display in lcd screen to the user using gsm technology. Electric utilities use electric meters installed at customers premises for billing. Tampered energy meter monitoring conveyed to control room by gsm with user programmable number features. This will help you to monitor electrical energy consumption live in real time on your mobile phonepclaptop.
Apart from that, some other above tampering methods are mentioned which will be resolved with time. Energy meter ic is giving output pulse to microcontroller. Prepaid remote energy meter monitoring and overvoltage. Gsm based energy meter and billing via sms rachitha. The main objective of this prepaid energy meter project is to minimize the illegal usage of electricity.
Gsm based automatic energy meter reading system with. Gsm based monthly electrical energy meter billing through. Prepaid energy meter project using gsm and pic microcontroller. The prepaid energy meter described in this paper is a single phase230v40a energy meter.
On the other hand sms gateway, application terminal and database server are present at the energy provider side. The results of this evaluation indicate that this meter is a realistic approach of the energy measurement. Design and implementation of a singlephase energy meter with. Design and implementation of a singlephase energy meter.
In this way, consumers hold credit and then use the electricity until the credit is exhausted. Basically, this is the concept of electronic energy meter for records the consumer billing, the minimization of energy theft and reducing the energy losses as compared to the conventional. This is a microcontroller based wireless energy meter, as 8051 microcontroller is used for controlling the entire system. Serazus salakin, arduino and gsm based smart energy meter for. The project aims at developing a system which helps in monitoring the readings from an energy meter and controlling the switching of. The meter is made of the gsm based automatic energy meter reading system pdf ppt download of this project gsm based energy meter with tampering alert, lcr q meter 4910 pdf mba, the alert message is sent via gsm modem to the concerned authority. Gsm based energy meter monitoring with tampering alert aim. As electricity consumption is increasing, so is the attempt for tampering the energy meter.
This act prevents energy from been registered in the meter 9. Bluetooth energy meter where several meters which are in close proximity, communicated. The work in this paper, smart energy metering system based on gsm modem, overcomes the difficulties of the traditional system. The interfacing of prepaid energy meter with gsm global system for mobile modem is very credible for both consumer and energy supply company. Identifying a tampered meter is only possible when the electricity boards authority manually checks it. Conclusion the design of smart energy meter using gsm technology can make the users to pay for the electricity before its consumption. It is dangerous and illegal to tamper with an electricity meter or to procure someone else to tamper with it. Now you can install wifigsmgprs enabled smart energy meters for online web based energy monitoring. Gsm based automatic energy meter reading with load control. The input terminal and output terminal of the energy meter has been shorted by a wire. Smart grid distribution and smart meters stmicroelectronics. In 4, a microprocessorbased automatic meter reading system is implemented, which provides a costeffective, reliable, and interference free data transfer between remote meter reading units and the utility control centre. Gsm based prepaid remote energy meter when the power is on fig 5 shows the meter pulse and unit detail in authenticated number that sends by remote energy meter. Wifigsmgprs web based online remote energy management.
Circuit diagram working the digital energy meter records the amount of power consumption. It works on the basis of blinks of the leds located inside the meter. Tampering detection of domestic load by gsm ijireeice. Level shifter the outputs of the voltage and the current sensor are alternating in a bipolar fashion but the adc can only measure voltages in positive range. A dedicated gsm modem with sim card is required for each energy. In 4, a microprocessor based automatic meter reading system is implemented, which provides a costeffective, reliable, and interference free data transfer between remote meter reading units and the utility control centre. Smart metering essentially involves an electronic power meter. Feb 08, 20 this paper proposes a prepaid energy metering system to control electricity theft. The design of a simple low cost wireless gsm and zigbee based energy meter and its associated interface, for automating billing and managing the collected data globally. This family of boards and devices comes under the powerful 32bit arm family after adding a lots of new features, properties and flexibility to support robust single, 2 and three phase metrology solutions. Microcontroller based wireless energy meter working. This system also can be used to disconnect the power supply to the house in case of nonpayment of electricity bills. This system replaces traditional meter reading methods and enables remote access of existing energy meter by the energy.
The gsm energy meter is an integration of an electric meter with a gsmmodem. Power utilities in different countries especially in the developing ones are incurring huge losses due to electricity theft. Gsm based automatic energy meter reading with load. This paper develops the design for automatic reading of electrica l energy consumed in. Gsm based amr sends a sms alert to energy provider. Volume 3, issue 10, april 2014 rechargeable prepaid energy. Energytheft detection issues for advanced metering infrastructure in smart grid rong jiang, rongxing lu, ye wang, jun luo, changxiang shen, and xuemin sherman shen abstract.
This paper proposes a prepaid energy metering system to control electricity theft. In 20, researchers from national institute of technology, calicut, india developed a global system for mobile communications gsmbased automatic energy meter reading system with instant. A prepaid energy meter using gprsgsm technology for improved. A sim card with a unique special number is required for meter to receive and reply itsenergy meter readings to the energy provider using sms. Minimizing household electricity theft in nigeria using gsm based prepaid meter damian o. A prepaid energy meter using gprsgsm technology for. A pc with a gsm receiver at the other end, which contains the database acts as the billing point.
Your electricity meter is an important and potentially dangerous piece of equipment that must not be interfered with in any way. The sim number is identical to the oneused for mobile phones except it is not used for voice communications. You can monitor and keep a check on less important energy consuming equipments and switch them off from your mobile phone to save energy. Thermal mass flow meters are used to identify areas to save energy. The tm4c123gh6pm board is the most recent systemonchip soc, which falls under arm family of boards and devices. Gsm based prepaid remote energy meter when the power is on fig 5 shows the meter pulse and unit detail in authenticated number that sends by remote energy meter reading 7. Gsmgprs based remote energy management is the best solution. The energy meter records the amount of energy consumed by the load. At esb networks, your safety is of paramount important to us. Gsm based remote energy meter monitoring introduction the purpose of this project is to remote monitoring and control of the domestic energy meter. Tampered energy meter monitoring conveyed to control room by. A gsm based wireless communication module is integrated with electronic energy meter of each entity to have remote access over the usage of electricity. In which just by sending the required massage to the specified number we can get the desired feedback within the fraction of seconds. Did you know that sage meters use a fraction of the energy to operate over other manufacturers thermal meters.
Microcontroller based wireless energy meter system working 7. This communication is based on gsm communication system for fast feedback. This is to certify here that the work done in this thesis entitled gsm based energy meter by somanath behera, bearing roll number 111ec0167, is an authentic record of an original research work done out. After the proper reckoning the gsm will send a notification to authenticated number through sms.
Existing methods automatic energy meter reading system are mainly. Gsm based energy meter is easy to installation and beneficial for both energy provider and consumer. Oct 01, 2012 gsm based energy meter monitoring with tampering alert aim. The transmitted data, especially the unit recharged, amount. Communication signal processing for amr and domestic automation.
It also notify the electricity board in case of any power theft. The complete overview of gsm based monthly energy meter billing system is shown below and consists of gsm energy meter with installed in every individual unit. The alert message is sent via gsm modem to the concerned authority. Pdf gsm based automatic energy meter reading system with.
The design and implementation of a bluetoothbased energy meter where several meters are in close proximity, communicated wirelessly with a master pc was presented in 4. It is a state of theart technology for obtaining electrical energy meter readings from anywhere automatically without human intervention. Minimizing household electricity theft in nigeria using gsm. The motive of this pre paid energy meter project, is pay before use by implementing this gsm based prepaid energy meter. It enables remote access of existing energy meter by the energy provider. In this project the microcontroller based system continuously records the readings and the live meter reading can be sent to the electricity department on request. This system enables the electricity department to read the meter readings regularly without the person visiting each house. It also provides the facility of power disconnect to customer that have large outstanding dues by sending a code to the energy meter. In this system a smart energy meter is installed in every consumer unit and a server is maintained at the service provider side. Also, consumers who tamper with electric meter may be charged is to send a message in the event of energy meter being tampered. Zigbeebased wireless automatic meter reading system are proposed in this. Salient features of wifigsmgprs wireless online web based smart energy meter. If a meter is used in combination with a current transformer. Energy theft detection by smart energy meter using wsn in.
Electrical energy meters principles and applications. Gsm, automatic energy metering, load control, energy theft. Customers tamper the meter by grounding the neutral wire, this causes the meter to assume an incomplete circuit and it does measure the meter reading. This paper presents detection of power theft in a every housesa nd in industry for different methods of theft. The reading from utility administration as sms is being. Pdf electrical energy billing system based on smart meter. Therefore a level is designed to provide a dc shift to the waveforms so. It has high degree of accuracy and is also applicable for gas flow, water flow etc.
Now you can install wifi gsm gprs enabled smart energy meters for online web based energy monitoring. Microcontroller and other simulation software merge together. Gsm, microcontroller, energy measurement, serial port, real time clock 1. Application of intelligent agents in wireless prepaid energy meter 8. Tampered energy meter monitoring conveyed to control room. Download the seminar report for prepaid energy meter using gsm. Prepaid remote energy meter monitoring and overvoltage protection 9.
In 20, researchers from national institute of technology, calicut, india developed a global system for mobile communications gsm based automatic energy meter reading system with instant. Also, is to send a message in the event of energy meter being tampered. The conventional billing strategies had several drawbacks and man made errors. This paper develops the design for automatic reading of electrica l energy consumed in units using gsm technology. This project in future can be implemented by an added feature of disconnecting the supply to the load by electricity department through an sms in case of any tampering attempt of the energy meter. This is state of the art online web based energy monitoring system. Aug 10, 2016 apart from that, some other above tampering methods are mentioned which will be resolved with time. The electricity consumption meter shown in the figure facilitates the billing of energy meter along with load control using wireless gsm technology. Arm based smart single phase energy meter with automatic bill generation and sms alert 181 c. The tm4c123gh6pm board is the most recent systemonchip soc, which falls under arm. An automated lecture alert management system has been developed using java programming concept knownfor its portability. Abstract this paper proposes the smart energy meter with reading indication using gsm it developed to decrease the electricity consumption bill by providing the energy meter reading to the user with an alert message before increasing of unit charge. Gsm based automatic energy meter reading system with instant billing abstract.
Gsm based electricity theft detection nilesh mohite. Sage prime natural gas flow meter sage metering is the manufacturer of the sage prime, a highperformance natural gas flow meter. This paper is based on a final year university project on designing and implementing a digital prepaid energy meter which is affordable for domestic consumers in a developing country like sri lanka. This energy meter can detect tampering in an energy meter by using. Electrical energy is very important for everyday life and spine for the industry.
The technology of emetering electronic metering has gone through rapid technological advancements and there is increased demand for a reliable and efficient automatic. Wireless online wifigsmgprs web based energy monitoring. In this way, consumers hold credit and then use the electricity until the credit is. Energytheft detection issues for advanced metering. In the mean time the elasticity curve is having a reasonable difference between growing demand and installation. This is to certify here that the work done in this thesis entitled gsm based energy meter by somanath behera, bearing roll number 111ec0167, is an authentic record of an original research work done out by him under my knowledge and guidance for the partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of bachelor of technologyin the department of.